No more Sauna! How to Keep Your Apartment Cool Without Air Conditioning

The absolute gold standard for keeping your apartment cool is proper ventilation. And here's the shock: during the day, all windows stay CLOSED! Even the tilted position is an absolute no-go, as it allows warm outside air to enter unhindered. Instead, it's best to ventilate in the early morning hours and late evening. As soon as the outside temperature is lower than inside, it's time for shock ventilation: throw open all the windows and ensure maximum draft. On really hot days, you can also leave the windows open or tilted overnight to allow the apartment to cool down properly.
External sun protection is the heat killer
The sun is the biggest culprit when it comes to heated rooms. If the rays hit your apartment unhindered, it quickly becomes uncomfortable. External blinds or shutters are the champions here, as they can reduce solar radiation by up to 75 percent! This is especially important for windows on the south and west sides of your apartment. A cheaper, albeit not quite as effective, alternative is light, opaque curtains. They reflect sunlight better than dark fabrics. For skylights, there are special heat protection blinds that can also be retrofitted.
The damp towel trick
This may sound old-fashioned, but it's a real classic and works on the principle of evaporative cooling. Grab a few towels or cotton bed sheets, soak them in cold water, and wring them out well. Then hang them on a drying rack in the middle of the room or directly in front of the windows. As they dry, the damp fabrics extract heat from the room air. If you want to enhance the effect, place a fan behind them – but only for a short time. Important: This trick is great for dry heat. If it's already muggy outside and the humidity is high, avoid it, otherwise the room climate will become unpleasant and mold may form. Make sure the humidity stays between 40 and 60 percent.
Turn off the power guzzler
Every electrical device in your apartment converts electricity into heat. Yes, really! Even in standby mode, TVs, computers, and the like continuously emit heat. The simple solution: unplug all devices you don't currently need. This not only saves electricity but also keeps your apartment cooler. Your stove and oven are also true powerhouses in the summer. Opt for cold meals and enjoy fresh salads instead of elaborate oven dishes. The dryer also takes a break in the summer – laundry dries perfectly outside, and you save additional electricity costs.
Say goodbye to carpets
Your cozy carpets are great in winter, but in summer they are heat retainers. They absorb heat and release it slowly. The perceived temperature in a room with carpet can easily be two degrees higher than on a bare floor. Just pack your loose carpets and rugs away in the basement or attic for the hot days. On parquet or tiled floors, the room immediately feels much cooler. This psychological effect alone can already provide a more pleasant temperature perception.
Your green roommates as air conditioning
Houseplants are true multitaskers! They release over 90 percent of their watering into the air, acting as natural humidifiers. At the same time, they produce oxygen and support evaporative cooling. Especially large-leaved species like rubber plants, room linden, or monstera are excellent choices. And if you have a garden: Trees provide natural shade for your house, and climbing plants like ivy on the facade act like an additional insulating layer, cooling in summer and warming in winter.
Fans: A game changer when used correctly
Remember: Fans do not cool the room air itself, but they provide a wonderfully cool feeling on your skin by moving the air. This makes them a super cost-effective alternative to air conditioning. But keep in mind: If you leave the room, turn off the fan, otherwise it just consumes unnecessary electricity. In the evening, a fan at the window can help blow the warm air out of the room. And for allergy sufferers, there are even models with built-in filters that suck in house dust instead of stirring it up.
Long-term cooling strategies
If you are a homeowner and planning long-term, it's worth considering a heat pump with a cooling function. These devices are significantly more energy-efficient than conventional air conditioners and can both heat and cool throughout the year. Although it's a larger investment, it can pay off in the long run. Good insulation of your house is also worth its weight in gold. It acts like a perfect insulating layer, keeping the heat out in summer and the cold in during winter. And for a quick, short-term solution, you can stretch light bed sheets over the windows from the outside or apply reflective heat protection films.
With these clever tricks, you can combat the summer heat in your apartment. Try them out and finally enjoy pleasant temperatures in your own four walls again!
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